2 Kings 4:32

Authorized King James Version

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And when Elisha was come into the house, behold, the child was dead, and laid upon his bed.

Original Language Analysis

וַיָּבֹ֥א was come H935
וַיָּבֹ֥א was come
Strong's: H935
Word #: 1 of 9
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֱלִישָׁ֖ע And when Elisha H477
אֱלִישָׁ֖ע And when Elisha
Strong's: H477
Word #: 2 of 9
elisha, the famous prophet
הַבָּ֑יְתָה into the house H1004
הַבָּ֑יְתָה into the house
Strong's: H1004
Word #: 3 of 9
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
וְהִנֵּ֤ה H2009
וְהִנֵּ֤ה
Strong's: H2009
Word #: 4 of 9
lo!
הַנַּ֙עַר֙ behold the child H5288
הַנַּ֙עַר֙ behold the child
Strong's: H5288
Word #: 5 of 9
(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit
מֵ֔ת was dead H4191
מֵ֔ת was dead
Strong's: H4191
Word #: 6 of 9
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
מֻשְׁכָּ֖ב and laid H7901
מֻשְׁכָּ֖ב and laid
Strong's: H7901
Word #: 7 of 9
to lie down (for rest, sexual connection, decease or any other purpose)
עַל H5921
עַל
Strong's: H5921
Word #: 8 of 9
above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מִטָּתֽוֹ׃ upon his bed H4296
מִטָּתֽוֹ׃ upon his bed
Strong's: H4296
Word #: 9 of 9
a bed (as extended) for sleeping or eating; by analogy, a sofa, litter or bier

Analysis & Commentary

And when Elisha was come into the house, behold, the child was dead, and laid upon his bed.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 4: God's compassionate power through His prophet. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 4 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's Miracles of Provision and Life) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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